Are you at risk of coronary artery disease? Considered as one of the leading causes of deaths in the United States, Coronary Artery disease is affecting a lot of people more than you know. It is estimated that about 500,000 Americans die from this disease annually. Although about a million survive every year from death due to coronary artery disease, most of these people experience a long way to recovery and most often have a total change of life.
There are certain conditions and lifestyle practices which can actually increase a person’s risk of developing coronary artery disease. Coronary Artery Disease or CAD occurs when one or more of a person’s coronary arteries are blocked. These arteries play a major role in supplying the heart with blood and oxygen. When there is a decrease in the blood flow to the heart, angina pectoris, heart attack, or myocardial infarction may occur.
Who are at risk of developing coronary artery disease? There are different risks factors that everyone may not be able to escape. Some of these risk factors include age, race, heredity, personal history, and diabetes.
Age is one of the risks factors which you can’t control. As people get older, the risk of developing coronary artery disease also increases. Men have higher risk of developing the disease compared with women. Once a man reaches the age of 45, he is already at risk of developing coronary artery disease. The age for women is slightly higher which is usually around 55 years old.
Race is also a risk factor which a person cannot run away from. Studies show that blacks have higher tendency to develop coronary artery disease compared with the white population. This is because blacks have higher rates of high blood pressure than the white people.
Heredity also plays a role in a person’s risk to coronary artery disease. If the disease runs in your family it is more likely also that you will develop the disease like the rest of the members of the family.
Personal History increases a person’s risk of coronary artery disease. If you have a history of heart problems or stroke, you may be at higher risk of developing the disease.
Anyone who is suffering from Diabetes may be at higher risk of suffering coronary artery disease. Study shows that about 80 percent of people who have diabetes mellitus usually die of coronary artery disease.
Finally, some of the risk factors of coronary artery disease which you can control include weight, high blood cholesterol level, stress, and high blood pressure among others.